The Laufas Museum and Heritage Site, spelled Laufás in Icelandic, is a turf house in north Iceland. It is approximately a 20-minute drive from the ‘Capital of the North’, Akureyri.
Explore this area of Iceland on a self-drive tour.
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History of the Laufas Museum and Heritage Site
There has been a turf house at the site of the Laufas Museum and Heritage Site since for over a millennium; considering it was mentioned in the Book of Settlements, it has become an important cultural site. This is particularly the case seeming as turf houses, once widespread around the country, were largely abandoned in the 20th Century, and few of historical significance survived the transition to modernity.
Like all turf houses, Laufas has been rebuilt many times over the centuries, in many different styles; the makeshift structure of these buildings means that they quickly succumb to the elements. The houses on-site today were built between 1866 and 1870 by the reverend Björn Halldórsson, although parts date back to 1840.
The Laufas Museum and Heritage Site was designed to house up to thirty people; turf farms would often be quite crowded, with the household, their staff, dependents of the state, seasonal workers and often vagrants and travellers (inhospitality was considered extremely taboo in Iceland’s history). To accommodate this number, it has several houses adjoined together, with a few more buildings dotted around them.
The Laufas Museum and Heritage Site is considered a notable feat of Icelandic architecture because the structure has many gables lined next to each other, a traditional custom of the time almost lost to history.
Laufas was bought by the National Museum of Iceland in the 20th Century and they are now responsible for its preservation. As with most of turf houses that have been restored, it now functions as a museum of its own. Furnished with items from around the year 1900, it is a perfect example of how Icelanders lived before the industrial revolution took hold here.
There is also a beautiful church that can be entered on-site. Built in 1869, it is home to quite a significant Icelandic artifact; the pulpit dates back to the 17th Century.
The church can be entered for free, while the museum is 1,600 ISK for adults and 800 ISK for seniors; groups of ten or more receive a fifteen percent discount.
Getting to the Laufas Museum and Heritage Site
Laufás is accessible throughout the year, although the museum is only open during the summer months between 09:00 and 17:00. Winter travelers may have the chance to explore if they contact the museum before and request a visit.
To reach it, drive Route 1 travelling west from Akureyri, then right onto Route 82. After a short drive along the coast of Eyjafjörður, Laufás will be signposted to the right. There is a carpark at the museum.
