솔헤이마요쿨 여행 가이드

Solheimajokull is an outlet glacier of the mighty icecap of Myrdalsjokull on the South Coast of Iceland. It is one of the most easily accessible glaciers to reach from Reykjavik, just 98 miles (158 kilometers) away.

For those who are based in Reykjavík, it is by far the favorite spot on which to take a glacier hike, competing nationally for popularity only with Svinafellsjokull in the southeast. It is also an optional trip or otherwise visited on many self-drives and holiday packages, such as this 6-day guided vacation package. Those who rent a car can drive to and approach it but not climb it unless on a guided excursion.

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Photo above by Adri Ramdeane

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Geography of Solheimajokull

About eight kilometers long and two kilometers wide (five miles long and just over a mile wide), Solheimajokull is an impressive feature. Due to the way it descends from Myrdalsjokull, however, without a clear distinction between the two, it appears much bigger.

Myrdalsjokull itself has many other outlet glaciers; overall, it is the fourth-largest ice cap in Iceland. Beneath its thick surface is one of the country’s most infamous volcanoes, Katla.

The nearby Eyjafjallajokull erupted in 2010, causing widespread havoc at European airports. Throughout history, eruptions in Eyjafjallajokull mean that Katla will also erupt, and so the volcano is due to go off soon. However, volcanoes and all seismic activity in Iceland is highly monitored, meaning that it is perfectly safe to travel around the area and even take an ice cave tour in the glacier above.

Sadly, like all the glaciers in Iceland, bar one, Solheimajokull is shrinking rapidly. A glacier lagoon at its base reveals how quickly it is receding: the length of an Olympic swimming pool every year. It seems like this change is already an irreversible consequence of climate change, and it may be gone within decades.

Visitors to Iceland should, therefore, make sure they witness the ice cap while it is still with us.

Solheimajokull has several distinctive traits that separate it from other glaciers. Firstly, it is incredibly easy to find, lying just off the Ring Road that encircles Iceland. Secondly, it is not surrounded by tall mountains, meaning those who ascend it can attain incredible views of the South Coast. Thirdly, it is home to many walls of ice that can be climbed up with ice axes on certain tours.

There are also crevasses that snake across the surface, spectacular ice ridges and formations, and a vivid coloration that dances between a gleaming white, electric blue, and ash black. Occasionally, you will even find an ice cave, though these can never be guaranteed.

A river runs from the meltwater of the glacier tongue called the Jokulsa a Solheimasandi. This river runs through a glacial outwash plain - otherwise known as a black sand desert of Solheimasandur to the nearby ocean.

Tours on Solheimajokull

Staying in South Iceland accommodations gives you the perfect opportunity to explore the stunning area near the Solheimajokull glacier. There are various options that fit different preferences and budgets, ensuring you'll find a comfortable place to stay.

One of the closest accommodation options is Hotel Skógá by EJ Hotels, just a 12-minute drive away and next to the beautiful Skogafoss waterfall. You can also book a stay at Hotel Burfell, a 20-minute drive away.

An alternative option is to stay in Vik accommodations, as the town is just a 30-minute drive from the main Solheimajokull parking area. This charming town has fun activities and great restaurants. You can choose from accommodations like the popular Hotel Kria, comfortable Vik Apartments, and the classic Hotel Vik i Myrdal.