St.Þorlák Day 20th of July
Þorlákur Þórhallsson is Icelands only saint. Þorlákur had come to Skálholt in 1178 from the monastery of Þykkvibær, where he had been abbot. After he became bishop at Skálholt he fought for increased independence of the church, which led him into conflicts with the icelandic chieftains. These were troubled times, and increasing conflicts where different rivaling clans tried to gain more powers in Iceland. When Þorlákur died in 1193, the Icelandic church was in need of its own saint, to add prestige and revenue for the church, and after several years with cold winters and bad harvest