Oxararfoss is a breathtaking waterfall within Thingvellir National Park, offering visitors a unique blend of history and natural beauty. As part of the famous Golden Circle Route, this stunning waterfall is easily accessible and a must-see destination for anyone exploring Southwest Iceland.
As one of the most scenic spots in Iceland, Oxararfoss Waterfall lets visitors immerse themselves in nature, history, and mythology. It sits within the Almannagja Gorge, a dramatic rift that marks the boundary between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates.
Aside from its stunning beauty, Oxararfoss Waterfall holds historical importance. The waterfall was formed when the Oxara River was redirected in the 9th century to provide a reliable source of fresh water for Iceland’s earliest lawmakers.
This practical change supported the gatherings of the Althingi, the world’s oldest surviving parliament, which met at Thingvellir.
Today, visitors can explore the site where these important assemblies took place, moving through a landscape shaped by both natural forces and early human ingenuity.
Oxararfoss is easily reached by rental car, approximately 28 miles (45 kilometers) from Reykjavik, and is an integral stop on many Golden Circle tours.
Key Takeaways
-
Oxararfoss, Iceland, is a year-round destination with breathtaking frozen scenery in winter.
-
Oxararfoss is a stunning Thingvellir National Park waterfall known for its geological and historical significance.
-
It is part of the Golden Circle Route, making it easily accessible for travelers.
-
The waterfall was artificially created in the 9th century to supply water to Iceland’s parliament, Althingi.
-
It was featured in “Game of Thrones,” adding to its appeal to pop culture enthusiasts.
How To Get to Oxararfoss Waterfall
Oxararfoss Waterfall, Iceland, is located in Thingvellir National Park. The easiest way to visit is by renting a car or joining guided day tours.
-
By car — Drive via Route 1 to Route 36, then follow the signs for this Thingvellir waterfall.
-
By tour — Many guided tours include stops at Oxararfoss, Iceland, and other famous Golden Circle sites like Gullfoss Waterfall and the Geysir Geothermal Area.
The nearest parking lot is a short walk from the falls along well-maintained paths. Online reviewers note that sturdy hiking shoes are recommended, and the hike is relatively easy, particularly in winter when the trail can be icy.
Golden Circle Day Tours with Oxararfoss Waterfall
If you're short on time or prefer a guided experience, these day tours offer convenient trips to Oxararfoss and other attractions along the Golden Circle.
-
Golden Circle Afternoon Tour From Reykjavik — Discover Iceland’s sights on the Golden Circle Tour, featuring the Geysir Geothermal Area, Gullfoss Waterfall, and Thingvellir National Park.
-
Golden Circle & Northern Lights Tour — Combine two iconic Iceland experiences in one day trip: the Golden Circle and northern lights.
Oxararfoss Self-Drive Tours
For those who prefer to explore at their own pace, consider these self-drive tour options that include a visit to Oxararfoss and other Icelandic highlights.
-
12-Day Self-Drive Tour of the Complete Ring Road — Experience the ultimate Icelandic adventure on this 12-day, self-drive tour of the complete Ring Road, including national parks, waterfalls, glaciers, and volcanic landscapes.
-
10-Day Self-Drive Tour of the Ring Road & Snaefellsnes Peninsula — Take on the best of Iceland over the course of 10 days, including visiting Thingvellir National Park.
Multi-Day Tours to Oxararfoss Waterfall
Immerse yourself in Iceland's beauty with these multi-day tour packages, which feature Oxararfoss along with other stunning landscapes and experiences.
-
3-Day Northern Lights & Ice Cave Tour to the Golden Circle, South Coast, & Glacier Lagoon — Adventure through Iceland’s most breathtaking landscapes, chasing the northern lights and exploring an ice cave inside Vatnajokull Glacier.
-
6-Day Guided Small-Group Tour of the Complete Ring Road of Iceland — Sit back and relax on this winter minibus tour across Iceland’s Ring Road.
Oxararfoss Vacation Packages
Plan your entire Icelandic adventure with these vacation packages that include accommodation, tours, and visits to key attractions like Oxararfoss.
-
5-Day Northern Lights Winter Vacation Package — Embark on a 5-day winter adventure in Iceland, including the famous Blue Lagoon, Vatnajokull Glacier, and sites along the Golden Circle and South Coast.
-
5-Day Summer Vacation Package — Effortlessly enjoy the midnight sun on this journey, visiting some of Iceland’s hidden gems.
Nature and Geology of Oxararfoss Waterfall
The Oxararfoss Waterfall in Thingvellir National Park stands approximately 44 feet (13 meters) high and 20 feet (6 meters) wide. It flows from the Oxara River, cascading over lava rock formations into a serene pool below. During winter, it often freezes over, creating a spectacular ice formation. This breathtaking transformation makes Oxararfoss Iceland a favorite for photographers and nature lovers alike.
Things To Do at Oxararfoss Waterfall
Beyond admiring the falls themselves, visitors will find a variety of engaging activities. Photography enthusiasts, hiking lovers, and wildlife observers alike will discover that Oxararfoss offers something for everyone.
-
Photography — Capture the dramatic contrast of black lava rock, cascading water, and icy formations.
-
Hiking — Explore the trails surrounding this Thingvellir waterfall, offering panoramic views of the park.
-
Diving/snorkeling — Nearby, Silfra Fissure offers one of the world’s clearest diving experiences. The water from the crevasses feeds into Lake Thingvallavatn. The Oxara River, which feeds Oxararfoss, is the only river flowing into the lake that does not originate from a spring.
-
Wildlife watching — Look for Arctic foxes, ravens, and other native species in the area.
Places To Stay Near Oxararfoss Waterfall
Visitors can find accommodations ranging from budget-friendly hostels to luxury hotels near the Thingvellir National Park waterfall:
-
ION Adventure Hotel — This boutique stay offers stunning views of Iceland’s rugged landscape.
-
Thingvellir Camping Ground — For those wanting to camp in Iceland, Thingvellir has two campgrounds that are ideal for staying close to the falls.
-
Hotel Grimsborgir — This comfortable hotel is located within easy driving distance of Oxararfoss Waterfall.
Oxararfoss Waterfall on "Game of Thrones"
Oxararfoss Waterfall gained fame as a filming location for the hit TV series “Game of Thrones.” The rugged cliffs and dramatic landscape made it an ideal setting for key scenes in the series, highlighting its cinematic appeal for visitors.
Folklore Associated With Oxararfoss
Legend states that Oxararfoss Waterfall is named after an axe used to slay a notorious female troll. Additionally, an old Icelandic belief suggests that on New Year’s Eve, the water of Oxararfoss Waterfall turns into wine or blood, symbolizing prosperity or doom for the year ahead.
Visitor Experience and Accessibility
Travelers note that Oxararfoss, Iceland, is less crowded than other Golden Circle attractions, offering a tranquil experience compared to more well-known sites. The path leading to the falls is well-maintained, but visitors recommend wearing sturdy shoes, especially in winter. The relatively easy hike makes it an excellent stop for those who want to experience Iceland’s raw beauty without a strenuous trek.
FAQs About Oxararfoss
We understand you might have some questions before you go. Below, we've addressed the most commonly asked questions to help you plan your visit to this remarkable waterfall.
Can you visit Oxararfoss Waterfall year-round?
Yes, but it’s best to visit in the summer when the paths are easy to navigate. In winter, the path may be icy and difficult to use safely. We recommend wearing crampons or renting them.
What’s the best time to visit?
If you’re looking for mild weather, summer is a great time to visit. If you’re hoping to see stunning icy scenery like frozen waterfalls, winter is waiting for you.
Is it accessible for all visitors?
The trail to Oxararfoss is a short, easy hike that starts at the Thingvellir Visitor Center and leads through the Almannagja Gorge. The best times to visit this trail are May through September, but it’s accessible year-round.
What’s the folklore about Oxararfoss Waterfall?
According to legend, the river was named after a legendary axe used to kill a troll. It is also said that the waterfall's water turns red (either wine or blood) at midnight on New Year's Eve, predicting the coming year's fortunes.
Can you swim at Oxararfoss Waterfall?
No, swimming is not allowed at the falls, but we recommend checking out Silfra Fissure nearby to dive, snorkel, and swim.
Final Thoughts on Oxararfoss
Whether you’re drawn to its history, mythology, or natural beauty, Oxararfoss Waterfall Iceland is a must-visit destination. It combines breathtaking landscapes with deep historical significance, making it a highlight of any Thingvellir National Park waterfall trip.
The waterfall’s unique blend of nature and history, its starring role in “Game of Thrones,” and its fascinating folklore make it a site unlike any other in Iceland.
While visiting Iceland, remember that Oxararfoss is just one of many attractions to explore. Check out Iceland's Golden Circle: The Ultimate Guide to Planning Your Trip and 18 Best Things To Do in Iceland for more ideas on how to plan the best trip.
