Thingvellir tours offer travelers the chance to experience Logberg up close, walking the same paths where Viking chieftains once stood. Many Golden Circle tours also include a stop at this remarkable destination, allowing visitors to witness not only the Law Rock but also Iceland’s breathtaking waterfalls, geysers, and volcanic wonders that define the country’s unique terrain.
For those who want more flexibility, self-drive tours are an excellent way to visit Logberg, as they offer the freedom to explore at your own pace and fully absorb the history and atmosphere of this iconic site.
Standing atop Logberg, one can almost hear the roar of the crowd and the solemn voices of lawmakers echoing across the valley, a scene you can relive on most Viking history and Saga tours. If you’re visiting Iceland and want to add a bit of history to your adventure, exploring Logberg should be on your list.
Key Takeaways
- Logberg (Law Rock) is the historic heart of Iceland’s Althing, one of the world’s oldest parliaments, founded in 930 AD.
- The site sits within Thingvellir National Park, on a rift between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates.
- Visitors can reach Logberg easily from Reykjavík by car or guided Golden Circle tours.
- The area offers panoramic views, rich Viking-era history, and access to nearby attractions like Silfra Fissure, Geysir Geothermal Area, and Gullfoss Waterfall.
- Thingvellir’s landscapes and legends make Logberg a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and myth.
The History of Logberg (Law Rock) and Iceland’s Althingi
Logberg is one of the most historically significant sites in Iceland. It’s considered the birthplace of Iceland’s democracy, serving as the meeting place of the ancient Icelandic parliament, the Althing.
At Logberg, laws were recited aloud, disputes were settled, and major national decisions were made. Today, it stands as a powerful reminder of the country’s cultural heritage and commitment to justice.
The Althingi was established in 930 AD and is regarded as one of the world’s oldest surviving parliamentary institutions. Each summer, chieftains and free men from all over Iceland would gather on the plains surrounding Logberg to discuss public affairs and participate in the decision-making process.
During the assembly, Logberg would function as a natural podium for the logsogumadur (lawspeaker). He would stand upon the rock and proclaim the nation’s laws from memory, ensuring that everyone present understood their rights and obligations. This oral tradition kept Icelandic law alive for centuries before it was formally written down.
Most museums and exhibition tours take you on an exploration of how Iceland’s early laws, culture, and beliefs evolved over time. In fact, some of the artifacts and manuscripts connected to this early legal tradition can be seen at the National Museum of Iceland.
Logberg and the Conversion of Iceland to Christianity
Logberg played a key role in Iceland’s conversion to Christianity. It served as the place where the nation’s defining decision was made.
In the year 1000, Iceland was divided between pagan and Christian factions, and tensions were rising. The matter was brought to the Althingi at Thingvellir, where leaders realized the conflict could escalate into civil war. The chieftains agreed to let the lawspeaker, Þorgeir Ljósvetningagoði, decide the outcome.
Þorgeir lay under a fur cloak for a day and a night, then declared that Iceland would convert to Christianity, but with some pagan practices still allowed privately. His decision prevented national division and remains one of the most famous moments in Icelandic history.
Geology and Location of Logberg (Law Rock)
Logberg is a rugged outcrop of volcanic rock located within Thingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site on the Golden Circle Route, about 28 miles (45 kilometers) northeast of Reykjavík. It lies on a rocky ledge near the eastern edge of the Almannagja Gorge, a massive rift marking the boundary between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates.
The cliffs of Almannagja rise roughly 100 to 130 feet (30 to 40 meters) above the valley floor, and Logberg itself sits on a natural ledge along the edge of the gorge. This modest elevation gave the lawspeaker a clear view of the assembly plains below and allowed him to address the thousands gathered for the Althingi. From Logberg, his words carried well across the open air, helped by the natural acoustics of the surrounding cliffs.
Because the landscape has shifted over the centuries due to tectonic activity and erosion in the rift valley, the exact position of the original Logberg remains uncertain. However, the currently marked location is the most widely accepted based on historical records and archaeological evidence. It’s easily recognizable by a flagpole standing atop the rock, symbolizing the heart of Iceland’s first parliament.
How To Get to Logberg (Law Rock) in Thingvellir National Park
If you’re traveling from Reykjavik, going to Logberg “Law Rock” in Thingvellir National Park is straightforward and makes for easy day trips. Logberg is located about 31 miles (50 kilometers) northeast of the city, and the drive typically takes around 45 minutes. Visitors can then reach Logberg by following a well-marked path from the main Thingvellir Visitor Center.
Visiting Logberg in Thingvellir by Car
The most convenient option is to drive. You can rent a car and take Route 1 (the Ring Road) north out of Reykjavik, then turn onto Route 36 (Thingvallavegur), which leads directly to the Thingvellir Visitor Center. Parking is available here, and along the path, visitors can enjoy views of Almannagja Gorge and the surrounding rift valley before arriving at the historic site.
Visiting Logberg in Thingvellir through a Guided Tour
Many tours from Reykjavik include Thingvellir and Logberg as a stop. This is a stress-free option if you prefer not to drive, as tours provide transportation, park guidance, and historical context about Logberg and the Althingi. Some of the best options include:
The Golden Circle Minibus Tour from Reykjavik - Explore Iceland’s famous Golden Circle on a small-group minibus tour from Reykjavík, visiting waterfalls, geysers, and Thingvellir National Park while enjoying Icelandic culture through music and local flavors.
Golden Circle Afternoon Tour from Reykjavik - Discover Iceland’s stunning Golden Circle on a half-day tour visiting Thingvellir National Park, the Geysir Geothermal Area, and the majestic Gullfoss Waterfall.
Golden Circle & Snowmobiling Tour from Reykjavik - Experience Iceland’s famous Golden Circle and finish with an exhilarating snowmobile ride across the vast Langjokull Glacier on this unforgettable day tour.
Golden Circle & Silfra Snorkeling Combo Tour from Reykjavik - Explore Iceland’s iconic Golden Circle and snorkel between two continents at Silfra on this adventurous small-group day tour.
Golden Circle & Secret Lagoon Hot Spring Tour - Experience the best of Iceland on this small-group tour from Reykjavík, combining the sights of the Golden Circle with a relaxing soak in a geothermal pool.
Visitor Information for Logberg (Law Rock)
Before visiting Logberg, or “Law Rock,” it’s important to check road status and weather conditions, especially during winter in Iceland. Allow at least one to two hours to explore Thingvellir National Park and walk to the site of Logberg.
The site is open year-round, though the best time to visit is during the summer months in Iceland when daylight is long, and walking trails are easier to navigate. Comfortable footwear is recommended, as some paths are uneven or rocky.
Several guided tours offer an in-depth historical context, which brings the stories of chieftains and lawmakers to life. But for those who prefer exploring independently, well-marked trails allow visitors to experience Logberg at their own pace while taking in the dramatic scenery of the rift valley.
Thingvellir has parking, restrooms, and picnic areas. These facilities make it easy for visitors, especially families exploring Iceland with kids, and day-trippers to enjoy the site comfortably.
Things To Do at Logberg (Law Rock)
Logberg is a fascinating place to visit, full of history and natural beauty. There are plenty of things to experience here. At Logberg, visitors can:
- Stand where history was made, on the very rock where the Althing was once convened.
- Enjoy panoramic views of Thingvellir National Park, with its cliffs, meadows, and rivers.
- Learn about Iceland’s early governance through interpretive signs and guided tours.
- Take photos of the surrounding rift valley, one of the most geologically fascinating spots in the country.
Popular Attractions Near Logberg (Law Rock)
Visitors exploring Logberg will also find several remarkable natural and cultural attractions nearby. Some of them are located within Thingvellir National Park, while others lie just outside along the famous Golden Circle Route.
Other Attractions Within Thingvellir National Park
Beyond Logberg, Thingvellir National Park offers a wealth of natural beauty and historical significance. From deep rift valleys and crystal-clear fissures to peaceful lakes and cultural landmarks, these attractions highlight the park’s unique blend of geology and heritage. Each site tells a story of Iceland’s past, where nature and history intertwine in one extraordinary landscape.
Almannagja Gorge
Almannagja is a striking rift valley that marks the western edge of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The towering cliffs and deep crevices reveal Iceland’s geological history, offering breathtaking views along well-marked walking paths. Also nestled within the gorge is Logberg, the historic “Law Rock,” which makes Almannagja both a site of remarkable natural beauty and a place of historical significance.
Oxararfoss Waterfall
Flowing from the Oxara River into Almannagja Gorge, Oxararfoss Waterfall cascades gracefully over dark lava rock, framed by moss-covered cliffs and scenic walking trails. It’s easily accessible from the main Thingvellir paths.
Legend has it that the Oxara River was redirected centuries ago to bring water closer to the parliamentary site at Thingvellir, adding a layer of human history to its natural splendor. Today, the waterfall provides a peaceful atmosphere where the sounds of rushing water echo through the ancient gorge, a reminder of both Iceland’s past and its ever-changing landscape.
Thingvallavatn Lake
Thingvallavatn is Iceland’s largest natural lake, set amid the breathtaking landscapes of Thingvellir National Park. Its vast, mirror-like surface reflects the surrounding mountains and volcanic ridges, creating a perfect backdrop for photography and peaceful walks. Visitors can also explore its nearby trails or simply enjoy the tranquil beauty that perfectly captures the essence of Iceland’s serene landscapes.
Beneath its calm surface, Thingvallavatn hides fascinating geological features connected to the Mid-Atlantic Rift Zone, where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates slowly drift apart. The lake is also home to unique species of Arctic char and is a popular destination for fishing, kayaking tours, and quiet contemplation by the water’s edge.
Silfra Fissure
Silfra is a world-renowned site for snorkeling and diving tours where you can swim between two continents. The fissure is filled with crystal-clear glacial meltwater that is filtered through lava rocks. With a visibility that exceeds 328 feet (100 meters), it provides a unique underwater experience.
Silfra was formed by the gradual separation of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates, a process that continues to widen the rift by only a few millimeters each year. Over time, this movement has created an ever-changing underwater landscape of narrow canyons, dramatic rock formations, and deep blue chambers.
The glacial meltwater that fills the fissure originates from Iceland’s Langjokull Glacier and takes decades to filter through the surrounding lava fields, emerging pure, cold, and astonishingly clear. Drifting through Silfra’s waters feels like floating in liquid crystal, an absolute surreal experience, especially on snorkeling tours, like a private Silfra snorkeling tour with photos and optional Reykjavik transfers.
Thingvellir Church (Thingvallakirkja)
Nestled within the heart of Thingvellir National Park, Thingvellir Church (Thingvallakirkja) stands as a modest yet deeply symbolic landmark and is considered one of the most beautiful churches in Iceland. The church seen today was built in 1859, but its origins date back to the early 11th century, when Iceland’s first church was erected on this historic site following the nation’s conversion to Christianity.
The white wooden church, with its green roof and steeple, is surrounded by lush grasslands and the rugged beauty of the rift valley. Inside, Thingvellir Church is simple and intimate, reflecting traditional Icelandic craftsmanship and devotion. Its small wooden pews, hand-painted altar, and quiet atmosphere invite moments of reflection amid a place steeped in history.
Adjacent to the church is a small cemetery where notable Icelandic figures are buried, adding to the site’s cultural and emotional depth. It offers not only a glimpse into Iceland’s religious heritage but also a serene reminder of continuity between the past and present.
Other Attractions on the Golden Circle
Just beyond Thingvellir, visitors can explore more of Iceland’s most iconic destinations along the famous Golden Circle Route. This scenic loop connects powerful waterfalls, geothermal wonders, and volcanic craters, each showcasing the raw forces that shape Iceland’s landscape. These nearby attractions make perfect additions to a day trip from Thingvellir or a full Golden Circle adventure.
Geysir and Strokkur Geysers in the Haukadalur Valley
The Haukadalur Valley is one of Iceland’s most active geothermal zones, located about an hour from Thingvellir. Here, boiling mud pots, steaming vents, and mineral-rich pools create an otherworldly landscape that seems alive with energy. Visitors can stroll along the geothermal paths, feel the earth’s warmth beneath their feet, and watch the rhythmic eruptions that have fascinated travelers for centuries.
This geothermal area is home to Strokkur Geyser, a hot spring that erupts every few minutes, sending spectacular columns of boiling water up to 98 feet (30 meters) into the air. Also nestled here is Geysir, the great hot spring known for giving all of the world’s geysers their name. Although it’s no longer very active, Geysir remains an iconic landmark and a captivating reminder of the region’s powerful geothermal forces.
Those who want to level up their adventure after visiting Haukadalur Valley can join a snowmobile tour from the Geysir Area and race across Langjokull’s vast, snowy plains for a true Icelandic thrill.
Gullfoss Waterfall
Gullfoss, or “Golden Falls,” is another key highlight of the Golden Circle. This stunning waterfall is located just a short drive from Thingvellir and is easily accessible to visitors.
The mighty Hvita River plunges in two dramatic stages into a deep canyon, creating Gullfoss, where misty rainbows shimmer in the sunlight. The sheer power and scale of the falls make it one of Iceland’s most awe-inspiring natural wonders, leaving visitors mesmerized by its beauty.
In winter, the waterfall transforms into a frozen masterpiece of ice and snow, while in summer, it flows with full force, surrounded by lush greenery. No matter the season, Gullfoss captivates visitors with its tremendous force, beautiful rainbows, and the thunderous roar that echoes through the canyon.
Gullfoss also serves as a starting point for many adventure tours. A popular option is the snowmobiling trip to Langjokull Glacier from Gullfoss Waterfall, where visitors race across vast white horizons.
Kerid Crater
Kerid Crater is a striking volcanic feature in the Grimsnes Area along the popular Golden Circle Route. Formed about 6,000 to 7,000 years ago, this vivid crater is known for its steep red volcanic slopes and the striking aquamarine lake that rests at its base. The bold contrast between the crater’s red walls, mossy edges, and turquoise lake makes Kerid one of the most photogenic stops on the Golden Circle.
Unlike many craters, Kerid’s caldera remains remarkably intact, offering visitors a clear view of its oval shape and layered geological formations. The lake’s color often shifts with light and season, creating a new scene on every visit.
For a fee of about 605 ISK (5 USD), visitors can enter Kerid, walk around the crater’s rim, or descend along a path to the lake below for a closer look at the vibrant mineral hues reflected in the still water. Visitors can also join a Golden Circle small-group tour that includes a stop at Kerid.
Where To Stay When Visiting Logberg (Law Rock)
There are several great options for accommodation near Logberg in Thingvellir National Park. Here are some popular places to stay nearby:
ION Adventure Hotel
Perched on the edge of Thingvellir National Park, the ION Adventure Hotel combines Iceland’s dramatic natural beauty with sleek, modern luxury. The hotel’s striking design rises from the lava fields like an extension of the earth itself, offering panoramic views of moss-covered plains, volcanic mountains, and the dancing northern lights in winter.
The rooms of the hotel blend sustainable materials with minimalist Scandinavian style. This combination creates a calm retreat for anyone exploring Iceland’s rugged landscapes.
Beyond the stunning architecture, guests can unwind in the Lava Spa, where, after a day of visiting waterfalls or snorkeling in the Silfra Fissure, you can enjoy a soak in the outdoor geothermal pool, or savor fine Icelandic cuisine and craft cocktails at the acclaimed Silfra Restaurant and Bar.
Hotel Geysir
Located directly across from the world-famous Geysir Geothermal Area, Hotel Geysir places you right in the heart of Iceland’s Golden Circle. This modern family-run hotel offers elegant rooms with floor-to-ceiling windows that frame views of steaming vents and bubbling hot springs.
The interior design draws inspiration from Iceland’s natural elements, such as lava, ice, and water, creating a harmonious connection to the surrounding landscape.
Guests can dine on locally sourced Icelandic dishes at the stylish Geysir Restaurant or relax in the hotel’s cozy lounge after a day of sightseeing. The location is also ideal for visiting nearby highlights such as Gullfoss Waterfall and Kerid Crater.
Heradsskolinn Historic Guesthouse
Heradsskolinn Historic Guesthouse offers a unique stay by Lake Laugarvatn, only a short drive from Thingvellir and Logberg. It provides comfortable rooms and a charming atmosphere for travelers exploring the Golden Circle.
Once a local school attended by Nobel laureate Halldór Laxness, the beautifully restored building now serves as a cozy guesthouse that retains its original character while offering modern amenities. Its bright, welcoming rooms and communal spaces create a sense of nostalgia and warmth that captures the essence of Icelandic hospitality.
Guests can relax by the lakeside, explore nearby geothermal baths, or enjoy hearty homemade meals at the on-site cafe. The location provides easy access to the Golden Circle attractions while offering a peaceful retreat away from the crowds.
Lundur Cottage With Hot Tub Near Thingvellir
For travelers seeking privacy and tranquility, Lundur Cottage offers a cozy, self-catering escape just minutes from Thingvellir National Park. Its peaceful setting makes it an ideal base for unwinding after a day of exploring.
The cottage is surrounded by volcanic hills and features a warm, wood-clad interior with large windows that invite the natural light indoors. Its fully equipped kitchen and comfortable living area make it perfect for couples or families looking for a home away from home in the Icelandic countryside.
The highlight of the property is its outdoor hot tub, where guests can relax under the open sky and, if lucky, watch the northern lights shimmer above during winter. With hiking trails, waterfalls, and historic sites nearby, Lundur Cottage blends rustic charm with modern comfort.
Leirar Campsite at Thingvellir National Park
For those who want to experience camping in Iceland, Leirar Campsite provides a serene experience right inside Thingvellir National Park. Surrounded by pristine landscapes of lava fields and clear glacial waters, this well-maintained campsite offers a peaceful environment where travelers can truly connect with Iceland’s wilderness.
Leirar’s central location makes it an excellent starting point for early morning walks to Logberg, Thingvellir Church, and the park’s scenic viewpoints. In the evenings, campers can enjoy stargazing or watch the aurora dance across the winter sky in one of Iceland’s most historic and breathtaking settings.
Rates range from about 1,600–2,000 ISK (11–14 USD) per person per night, with children under 13 typically staying free. Electricity is available for an additional fee.
Advance booking isn’t always required, but it is recommended in July and August when the Golden Circle sees the most visitors. Leirar is also a frequent stop on organized camping tours and serves as a convenient base for exploring the park.
FAQs About Logberg (Law Rock) in Thingvellir, Iceland
What is Logberg in Iceland?
Logberg, or “Law Rock,” is the historic site where Iceland’s national parliament, the Althing, was founded in 930 AD. It served as the central meeting place where laws were proclaimed and disputes were settled during Iceland’s early independent period.
Why is Logberg important?
Logberg is considered the birthplace of Iceland’s democracy. The lawspeaker stood at Logberg to recite laws and preside over assemblies. It symbolizes Iceland’s early commitment to governance, law, and free speech.
What can you see at Logberg today?
Visitors can see a flagpole marking the traditional site of the Law Rock, with viewing platforms overlooking Thingvellir’s dramatic rift valley. The area also features interpretive signs explaining its history and the significance of the Althingi, Iceland’s early legislative assembly, as well as the surrounding geology and natural features.
Is there an entrance fee to visit Logberg?
There’s no separate fee for Logberg, but Thingvellir National Park charges a parking fee of about 750 ISK (5.93 USD) per day at designated lots. Walking access around the site is free.
When is the best time to visit Logberg?
Logberg can be visited year-round, but summer (June–August) offers the best weather and daylight for exploring. In winter, the area can be icy but beautifully serene.
Plan Your Trip to Logberg (Law Rock)
Logberg is more than just a destination. It’s a place where the heart of Iceland still speaks. It is not an elaborate monument but a striking natural formation that blends seamlessly with the dramatic landscape surrounding it. Logberg’s location between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates was not chosen by chance. It symbolizes unity in a land divided by the Earth itself.
If you’re exploring Iceland’s Golden Circle, whether on a day trip or through one of the many available vacation packages, be sure to visit Thingvellir National Park and follow the path that leads to Logberg, the “Law Rock,” where the first Icelanders gathered to shape their nation. Every step along this historic ground is a tribute to their enduring spirit and unity.
