The Ultimate Guide to Transportation in Iceland

Traveling by Bus

Bus services can be a good option for those who don't want to rent a car but want to see more of Iceland. However, this mode of transportation requires some preparation, depending on your desired itinerary, and has some limitations. Here's all you need to know about traveling by bus in Iceland.

Straeto Bus

The only public transportation in Iceland is the Straeto bus service. This is run by the government and is a convenient way to get around Reykjavik and the surrounding areas. Official bus stops are found throughout the city, and all of them have the timetable and bus route available there.

Staeto has an Iceland bus app called Klappid, which is available for iOS and Android. It is available in English and is an incredibly convenient way to purchase tickets and manage your public bus transportation in Iceland. Travelers can use the app or the Straeto website to plan routes by entering their location, destination, and desired departure or arrival time to see available bus options on a map.

If you don't want to get a card or download the app, you can also pay via contactless card transactions. You can find up to date price information on the Klappid website.

Day passes can be purchased at several retailers and are available for one to three days. You can find the complete list of places that sell bus passes on the city bus website.

Bus route 55 also operates between Reykjavik and Keflavik International Airport. The route works on timetables that reflect the flights coming in and out of Iceland.

Bus Routes Beyond Reykjavik

While typical public transport is only available in Reykjavik, the surrounding capital region, and Akureyri—the largest town in North Iceland—Straeto also operates buses to other parts of the country. 

• South Coast: Bus route 51 connects Reykjavik with the Jokulsarlon Glacier Lagoon and other South Coast destinations on weekdays, except Wednesdays. 

• North Iceland: Route 57 takes travelers between Akureyri and Reykjavik.

• Other destinations: Travelers can reach the Snaefellsnes Peninsula and the Golden Circle by taking multiple bus routes.

Since public transportation is limited outside the capital region and Akureyri, it’s essential to plan and consider alternative transport options once arriving at a destination.

Highland Buses

Highland bus tours operate during the summer months, providing hikers with access to Iceland’s remote interior. These buses are essential for reaching areas such as the Landmannalaugar region, Thorsmork Valley, and Askja Volcano, which are otherwise inaccessible by regular vehicles. 

These routes are often bumpy and require specially equipped buses to navigate the rugged terrain. Passengers should check schedules in advance, as routes may be affected by weather and road conditions.

Organized Bus Tours

For those looking for guided travel experiences, there are many organized bus tours to explore the country’s most stunning destinations. Some of their most popular tours include:

• Golden Circle tours: Visit the famous Thingvellir National Park, Geysir Geothermal Area, and Gullfoss Waterfall.

• South Coast tours: Explore black sand beaches, waterfalls like Seljalandsfoss and Skogafoss, and glaciers such as Solheimajokull.

• Snaefellsnes Peninsula tours: Experience the diverse landscapes of Snaefellsnes, including Kirkjufell Mountain and lava fields.

• Northern lights tours: Join an evening tour to hunt for the magical aurora borealis.

These tours are led by experienced guides who provide insights into Iceland’s history, geology, and culture.

Traveling by Plane

Photo by corgaasbeek

Iceland has one international airport, Keflavik Airport, situated on the Reykjanes Peninsula, approximately 31 miles (50 kilometers) outside Reykjavik city center. Iceland also has a network of domestic airports around the country, with regular daily flights to many of them.

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• Learn more about Flights to Iceland.

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Reykjavik Domestic Airport is located close to the center of the city and services flights to the North, East, West, and even Greenland and the Faroe Islands.

The majority of domestic flights within Iceland take less than an hour, meaning you could easily take flights from Reykjavik to Akureyri in the north if you are short on time. 

Domestic flight services also provide access to some towns in Iceland during winter, when many roads to more remote places are closed.

The locations that are serviced by domestic flights throughout Iceland are:

• Reykjavik (Southwest Iceland)

• Keflavik (Southwest Iceland)

• Grimsey (North Iceland)

• Akureyri (North Iceland)

• Egilsstadir (East Iceland)

• Vopnafjorour (East Iceland)

• Thorshofn (East Iceland)

• Isafjordur (West Iceland)

• Westman Islands (South Iceland)

• Husavik (North Iceland)

• Bildudalur (Westfjords)

• Hornafjordur (Southeast Iceland)

• Gjogur (Westfjords)

You can also arrange for private airport transportation in Iceland.

Traveling by Taxi

It's easy to get around Reykjavik by taxi, but it's expensive. Traveling by taxi can be convenient in downtown Reykjavík, although compared to other countries, the cost of a cab can be quite high. Taxis are located at cab ranks around the city. You can also call a taxi if you can’t find the cab rank or haven't had success hailing one. 

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• See also Nightlife in Reykjavik.

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Taxis arrive pretty quickly in Iceland. Just like with bus drivers, most drivers speak English, but it’s not a requirement of their employment. Be prepared with translation tools to ensure communication runs smoothly.

There are two major taxi companies in Reykjavik, and they are Hreyfill and Taxi Reykjavik BSR: 

• To book through Hreyfill, call (354) 588-5522. 

• For Taxi Reykjavik BSR, call (354) 561-0000. 

Hreyfill also has an Iceland taxi app available on the iPhone app store and Google Play.

There is no Uber or Lyft in Iceland yet. Although many locals would love to see these kinds of businesses come to Iceland, the legislation is not yet in favor of introducing them.

Hitchhiking

Hitchhiking in Iceland is relatively safe due to the low crime rate and remains a common practice among budget travelers. However, it can be highly impractical, especially in remote areas where traffic is sparse. Many drivers on country roads are tourists, but locals occasionally pick up hitchhikers as well. 

Rapid weather changes make proper clothing essential, as standing in the cold and rain for hours can ruin your trip. While hitchhiking may save money, poor planning can leave travelers stranded, particularly in areas with limited road access.

Photo by Pavel Brodsky

As for safety, there hasn’t been a major crime incident involving hitchhikers in many years, but trust your instincts, and never enter a vehicle if you feel unsafe.

Also, camping is only allowed in designated camping areas. This is to prevent damage to the delicate environment so that it remains to be enjoyed for years to come. If you pitch a tent outside of a designated area, be prepared to face the consequences if discovered by authorities. 

However, if you're near farmland, some farmers may allow hitchhikers to camp on their land if you ask politely. Keep in mind that this is not a reliable option, as not all farmers are open to it, so always have a backup plan.

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• Discover more in A Hitchhiker's Guide to Iceland.

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Traveling by Boat

Taking a boat trip offers a unique perspective of Iceland, allowing you to experience the coastline from the sea. Whether you're spotting marine life on a whale-watching boat tour from Reykjavik or exploring glacial waters, boat tours provide unforgettable experiences.

While Iceland itself sits just beneath the Arctic Circle, the northern island of Grimsey straddles this famous latitude. Accessible by boat from select towns in North Iceland, Grimsey is a popular day-trip destination where visitors can cross into the Arctic, get their passports stamped, and enjoy wildlife.

Beyond sightseeing, boats play a crucial role in transportation. Some remote regions and islands, particularly in winter, are only accessible by boat due to harsh weather and rugged terrain. 

For those traveling to Iceland by sea, ferries to Iceland offer a scenic and adventurous journey, connecting the country to mainland Europe. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (IRCA) oversees several ferry routes integral to Iceland's transportation network.

These ferries connect various regions and islands, facilitating the movement of passengers and vehicles across the country.

Key Ferry Routes:

• Vestmannaeyjar Archipelago - Landeyjahofn: The ferry Herjolfur operates multiple daily trips between the mainland and the Vestmannaeyjar (Westman Islands) archipelago, accommodating both passengers and vehicles.

• Stykkisholmur - Flatey Island - Brjanslaekur: Baldur provides daily services on this route, transporting passengers and cars, with a stopover in Flatey (“Flat Island”) for passengers and cargo (excluding cars).

• Arskogsstrond - Hrisey Island: The ferry Saevar offers daily sailings to Hrisey Island, carrying both passengers and cargo.

• Hrisey Island - Dalvik - Grimsey: Saefari operates three times a week to Grimsey and twice weekly to Hrisey, serving passengers and cargo.

• Neskaupstadur - Mjoifjordur Fjord: During winter, when roads are impassable, a ferry connects Neskaupstadur to the Mjoifjordur Fjord, ensuring transport of passengers and cargo.

These ferry services are considered extensions of the national road system and are subsidized by the IRCA. While the IRCA oversees these operations, the actual ferry services are outsourced to specialized companies.

Ferries travel to more remote parts of the country and some islands, like the Westman Islands. If you plan to book a car passage on a ferry, always reserve ahead.

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• Want to see the nature of the islands? Check out Westman Island tours.

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You can also travel to Iceland by boat. There are regular ferries that travel to Iceland from both Denmark and England. These ferries land in the eastern Icelandic port of Seydisfjordur. It is possible to take a vehicle on these ferries. Several cruise ships also stop in Iceland.

Hiking

Hiking in Iceland offers a unique way to experience its stunning landscapes, with trails that take you where no car can. Options range from short, scenic walks to weeklong treks deep into nature.

• Best season: Summer is ideal, with long daylight hours and temperatures reaching 68°F (20°C). Winters can drop below 14°F (-10°C), making conditions harsh.

• Essential gear: Weather changes fast — pack accordingly. A GPS and a map are crucial in the Highlands, even on marked trails. Hiking gear can be rented in Reykjavik.

• Safety tips: Always inform someone of your route and expected return. Some multiday trails have free huts, but bring your own bedding and leave them as you found them.

• Guided tours: For a safer, more immersive experience, consider joining guided hiking tours.

Traveling by Bike

Biking in Iceland offers a unique and adventurous way to explore, from city tours in Reykjavik to adventurous mountain biking tours. 

It may not be the first place you think of when considering a biking holiday, but in recent years, Iceland has become popular for those wanting a real cycling challenge. If you are experienced enough, biking around the country is a great way to discover the land of fire and ice.

If you choose to bike in Iceland, you will experience a multitude of weather conditions and some incredible natural beauty.

If you do decide that you want the challenge, know that preparation is everything. You will experience rain, wind, sandstorms, and lots of other changes in the weather. You should also make sure you know how to make minor repairs and try to have plans for just about any situation. If you are going to bike the Ring Road, it’s going to be much more comfortable and safe in summer, and it will probably take longer than you think.

A biking day tour is a great way to see Iceland without having to prepare for weeks on the road.

Bringing your bike to Iceland shouldn’t be too difficult. Most airlines will let you store your bike in the cargo hold for a fee if it is packed in a bike box. When you arrive in Iceland, there is a facility 328 feet (100 meters) outside of the arrivals exit where you can reassemble your bike.

If you want to rent a bike locally, it’s totally possible. You can also bring a bike with you if you travel here on the ferry from Denmark.

Check out the updated cycling trail map for routes and tips.

FAQs About Transportation in Iceland

Here are some of the most common questions surrounding transportation in Iceland.

What Is the Best Way To Get Around Iceland?

Most travelers in Iceland rent a car or do self-drive tours for flexibility, with a 4x4 vehicle recommended in winter or for Highland roads. Guided tours are a great alternative for stress-free exploration of major attractions.

Public transport is limited outside Reykjavik, and while campervans offer a budget-friendly option, domestic flights are rarely needed. Biking and hitchhiking are possible but challenging. Renting a car or joining a tour is the best way to experience Iceland.

What Is the Main Transportation in Iceland?

The most common mode of transportation for travelers is renting a car, as it provides the freedom to explore Iceland’s scenic landscapes at their own pace.

Do I Need To Rent a Car in Iceland?

Renting a car is the best option for flexibility, especially for remote road trips. However, guided tours and public transport work well for shorter stays in Reykjavik. For summer, a standard car is fine for main roads. In winter or for exploring the Highlands, a 4x4 is recommended.

Is It Safe To Drive in Iceland?

Yes, but road conditions can be challenging, especially in winter. Check road conditions and weather updates, and ensure you rent the proper vehicle for your travel plans.

Is Transport Expensive in Iceland?

Costs differ based on transportation method, but a single bus ticket in Reykjavik costs just under 5 USD. 

Is There Public Transportation in Iceland?

Public buses (Staeto) operate in Reykjavik and some rural areas, but they are limited. Renting a car or booking tours is more convenient for most travelers.

Are There Taxis or Ride-share Services in Iceland?

Taxis are available but expensive. There are no Uber or Lyft services in Iceland.

Is Fuel Expensive in Iceland?

Yes, gas prices are high. Fuel stations are widely available, but in remote areas, it's best to fill up when possible.

Are There Domestic Flights in Iceland?

Yes, domestic flights connect Reykjavik with Akureyri, Isafjordur, and other remote areas.

Can I Cycle Around Iceland?

Cycling is possible, but Iceland’s weather, strong winds, and long distances make it challenging. It’s best for experienced cyclists or during the summer months.

Choosing the Best Way To Get Around Iceland

The best way to explore Iceland depends on your travel style and schedule. If you’re looking for flexibility, we recommend renting a car or campervan, with options like the 10-day Circle of Iceland self-drive for an unforgettable summer adventure. For a stress-free experience, consider guided tours such as the one-week guided winter Circle of Iceland tour, which provides expert insights and is perfect for exploring in colder months.

Day tours cover must-see spots like the Golden Circle and South Coast, while multi-day packages handle all logistics for a seamless trip. For a budget-friendly option, public buses and airport transfers make it easy to get around without a car.

No matter how you choose to travel, Iceland’s stunning scenery ensures an unforgettable adventure.

What’s your ideal way to see Iceland? Do you prefer the freedom of a road trip or the ease of a guided tour? Share your thoughts in the comments!