The Ultimate Guide to Transportation in Iceland

The Ultimate Guide to Transportation in Iceland

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Iceland is well connected with roads even in summer.

What modes of transport are available when traveling in Iceland? How do Icelanders get around? Is it realistic to hitchhike around Iceland? Can you ride a bike around Iceland? This article has all the info you need about transportation in Iceland.

Plan your adventure in Iceland with the best transportation options for a smooth and unforgettable trip. Whether you're renting a car for a scenic road trip, taking buses between towns, or joining guided tours, this guide covers everything you need to know. 

Continue reading and learn how to navigate Iceland’s roads, public transport, and understand seasonal conditions to explore safely and efficiently. 

Key takeaways:

The main modes of transportation in Iceland are rental cars, guided tours, buses, domestic flights, and taxis. 

  • Driving in Iceland: Renting a car is the most popular option. Be aware of traffic rules, weather changes, and road conditions. 

  • Guided tours: Many people also take guided tours for an easier transportation option that also allows you to take in the scenery.

  • Public transport: Staeto buses operate in Reykjavik and nearby areas, with payment options including the Klappid app, contactless card payments, or exact cash.

  • Domestic flights: Book flights across Iceland to reach remote locations, especially in winter.

  • Taxis and transfers: Airport taxi transfers are available to Reykjavik, with no Uber or Lyft in Iceland.

Traveling by Car

The Ultimate Guide to Transportation in Iceland

Renting a car in Iceland is the easiest and most common way to get around the country. To prepare for a road trip, we recommend checking out this guide to driving in Iceland for tips and traffic rules.

Iceland is an incredibly popular destination for those who enjoy self-drive tours. This is where your accommodation, itinerary, and activities are all taken care of, so when you arrive in Iceland, you just pick up a car from the airport and hit the road. 

A benefit of choosing to drive around Iceland is that you will get to see so much of the country and gain a perspective of how the natural landscape in Iceland changes. It also means that you can travel at your own pace, which can be essential for families and Iceland solo travel.



 

The Highlands can only be reached by 4x4 vehicles in summer.

Enjoy Meet-on-Location Tours

Driving also allows you to enjoy meet-on-location tours. A few of the most popular options include:

Enjoy Private Guided Tours

If you prefer not to drive yourself, taking private guided tours in Iceland is an excellent alternative. This option allows you to relax and fully immerse yourself in the breathtaking scenery while a knowledgeable local guide navigates wintry roads. You can view the northern lights or customize your own tour across Iceland with the comfort of privacy and a skilled driver.

Car Travel Tips

There is some important advice to remember when driving in Iceland, including:

  • Speed limits: Max speed is 56 mph (90 km/h), so watch for signs and enforcement to avoid speeding in Iceland.

  • Weather changes: Conditions shift fast — sunny roads can turn icy. If visibility is poor, stop safely and wait it out.

  • Wind caution: Strong winds can damage car doors — open them carefully.

  • Sheep on roads: They roam freely — stay alert and never stop in the middle of the road for photos.

The Ultimate Guide to Transportation in Iceland

Carpooling

Carpooling is a budget-friendly way to reach remote destinations, especially since Iceland doesn’t have Uber or similar ride services. 

Samferda.net is one ride-sharing website where drivers post trips and available seats, allowing passengers to split fuel costs. Established in 2005, it’s an easy and affordable way to travel, with options to contact drivers for details. It is available in English and German.

Traveling by Bus

Straeto Bus

Reykjavik is easy to navigate by the local bus system.The only public transportation in Iceland is the Straeto bus service. This is run by the government and is a convenient way to get around Reykjavik and the surrounding areas. Official bus stops are found throughout the city, and all of them have the timetable and bus route available there.

Staeto has an Iceland bus app called Klappid, which is available for iOS and Android. It is available in English and is an incredibly convenient way to purchase tickets and manage your public bus transportation in Iceland. Travelers can use the app or the Straeto website to plan routes by entering their location, destination, and desired departure or arrival time to see available bus options on a map.

You can also pay for your fare with exact Iceland cash and find price information on the Klappid website. You cannot receive change on the bus; however, you can pay via contactless card transactions.

Day passes can be purchased at several retailers and are available for one to three days. You can find the complete list of places that sell bus passes on the city bus website.

Bus route 55 also operates between Reykjavik and Keflavik International Airport. The route works on timetables that reflect the flights coming in and out of Iceland.

Bus Routes Beyond Reykjavik

While typical public transport is only available in Reykjavik, the surrounding capital region, and Akureyri—the largest town in North Iceland—Straeto also operates buses to other parts of the country. 

Since public transportation is limited outside the capital region and Akureyri, it’s essential to plan and consider alternative transport options once arriving at a destination.

Highland Buses

Highland bus tours operate during the summer months, providing hikers with access to Iceland’s remote interior. These buses are essential for reaching areas such as the Landmannalaugar region, Thorsmork valley, and Askja volcano, which are otherwise inaccessible by regular vehicles. 

These routes are often bumpy and require specially equipped buses to navigate the rugged terrain. Passengers should check schedules in advance, as routes may be affected by weather and road conditions.

Organized Bus Tours

For those looking for guided travel experiences, there are many organized bus tours to explore the country’s most stunning destinations. Some of their most popular tours include:

  • Golden Circle tours: Visit the famous Thingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall.

  • South Coast tours: Explore black sand beaches, waterfalls like Seljalandsfoss and Skogafoss, and glaciers such as Solheimajokull.

These tours are led by experienced guides who provide insights into Iceland’s history, geology, and culture.

Traveling by Plane

Getting to Iceland by plane is easy.Photo by corgaasbeek

Iceland has one international airport, Keflavik Airport, situated on the Reykjanes peninsula, approximately 31 miles (50 kilometers) outside Reykjavik city center. Iceland also has a network of domestic airports around the country, with regular daily flights to many of them.



Reykjavik domestic airport is located close to the center of the city and services flights to the North, East, West, and even Greenland and the Faroe Islands.

The majority of domestic flights within Iceland take less than an hour, meaning you could easily take flights from Reykjavik to Akureyri in the north if you are short on time. 

Domestic flight services also provide access to some towns in Iceland during winter, when many roads to more remote places are closed.

The majority of domestic flights within Iceland take less than an hour, meaning you could easily take a day trip to a place like Akureyri in the north if you are short on time. 

Domestic flight services also make it possible to reach some towns in Iceland during winter, when many roads to more remote places are closed.

Snows can make roads inaccessible, but domestic flights still run.

The locations that are serviced by domestic flights throughout Iceland are:

You can also arrange for private airport transportation in Iceland.

Traveling by Taxi

It's easy to get around Reykjavik by taxi, but expensive.

It's easy to get around Reykjavik by taxi, but expensive. Traveling by taxi can be convenient in downtown Reykjavík, although compared to other countries, the cost of a cab can be quite high. Taxis are located at cab ranks around the city. You can also call a taxi if you can’t find the cab rank or haven't had success hailing one. 



Taxis arrive pretty quickly in Iceland. Just like with with bus drivers. most drivers speak English, but it’s not a requirement of their employment. Be prepared with translation tools to ensure communication runs smoothly.

Harpa is right by central Reykjavik.

There are two major taxi companies in Reykjavik, and they are Hreyfill and Taxi Reykjavik BSR: 

  • To book through Hreyfill, call (354) 588-5522 

  • For Taxi Reykjavik BSR, call (354) 561-0000 

Hreyfill also has an Iceland taxi app available on the iPhone app store and Google Play.

There is no Uber or Lyft in Iceland yet. Although many locals would love to see these kinds of businesses come to Iceland, the legislation is not yet in favor of introducing them.

Hitchhiking

Hitchhiking in Iceland is relatively safe due to the low crime rate and remains a common practice among budget travelers. However, it can be highly impractical, especially in remote areas where traffic is sparse. Many drivers on country roads are tourists, but locals occasionally pick up hitchhikers as well. 

Rapid weather changes make proper clothing essential, as standing in the cold and rain for hours can ruin your trip. While hitchhiking may save money, poor planning can leave travelers stranded, particularly in areas with limited road access.

Camping in Iceland is only allowed at designated camping sites.Photo by Pavel Brodsky

As for safety, there hasn’t been a major crime incident involving hitchhikers in many years, but trust your instincts, and never enter a vehicle if you feel unsafe.

Also, camping is only allowed in designated camping areas. This is to prevent damage to the delicate environment so that it remains to be enjoyed for years to come. If you pitch a tent outside of a designated area, be prepared to face the consequences if discovered by authorities. 

However, if you're near farmland, some farmers may allow hitchhikers to camp on their land if you ask politely. Keep in mind that this is not a reliable option, as not all farmers are open to it, so always have a backup plan.



Traveling by Boat

Cruise ships are common around Iceland in summer.Taking a boat trip offers a unique perspective of Iceland, allowing you to experience the coastline from the sea. Whether you're spotting marine life on a whale-watching boat tour from Reykjavik or exploring glacial waters, boat tours provide unforgettable experiences.

While Iceland itself sits just beneath the Arctic Circle, the northern island of Grimsey straddles this famous latitude. Accessible by boat from select towns in North Iceland, Grimsey is a popular day-trip destination where visitors can cross into the Arctic, get their passports stamped, and enjoy wildlife.

Beyond sightseeing, boats play a crucial role in transportation. Some remote regions and islands, particularly in winter, are only accessible by boat due to harsh weather and rugged terrain. 

For those traveling to Iceland by sea, ferries to Iceland offer a scenic and adventurous journey, connecting the country to mainland Europe. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (IRCA) oversees several ferry routes integral to Iceland's transportation network.

These ferries connect various regions and islands, facilitating the movement of passengers and vehicles across the country.

Hitchhiking is still considered safe in Iceland, but you still need guides to reach some places.Key Ferry Routes:

  • Vestmannaeyjar archipelago- Landeyjahofn: The ferry Herjolfur operates multiple daily trips between the mainland and the Vestmannaeyjar (Westman Islands) archipelago, accommodating both passengers and vehicles.

  • Stykkisholmur - Flatey Island- Brjanslaekur: Baldur provides daily services on this route, transporting passengers and cars, with a stopover in Flatey (“Flat Island”) for passengers and cargo (excluding cars).

  • Arskogsstrond - Hrisey Island: The ferry Saevar offers daily sailings to Hrisey Island, carrying both passengers and cargo.

  • Hrisey Island - Dalvik - Grimsey: Saefari operates three times a week to Grimsey and twice weekly to Hrisey, serving passengers and cargo.

  • Neskaupstadur - Mjoifjordur fjord: During winter, when roads are impassable, a ferry connects Neskaupstadur to the Mjoifjordur fjord, ensuring transport of passengers and cargo.

These ferry services are considered extensions of the national road system and are subsidized by the IRCA. While the IRCA oversees these operations, the actual ferry services are outsourced to specialized companies.

Ferries travel to more remote parts of the country and some islands, like the Westman Islands. If you plan to book a car passage on a ferry, always reserve ahead.



You can also travel to Iceland by boat. There are regular ferries that travel to Iceland from b

You can also travel to Iceland by boat. There are regular ferries that travel to Iceland from both Denmark and England. These ferries land in the eastern Icelandic port of Seydisfjordur. It is possible to take a vehicle on these ferries. Several cruise ships also stop in Iceland.

Hiking

Iceland's central Highlands are an incredible place to hike

Hiking in Iceland offers a unique way to experience its stunning landscapes, with trails that take you where no car can. Options range from short, scenic walks to weeklong treks deep into nature.

  • Best season: Summer is ideal, with long daylight hours and temperatures reaching 68°F (20°C). Winters can drop below 14°F (-10°C), making conditions harsh.

  • Essential gear: Weather changes fast — pack accordingly. A GPS and map are crucial in the Highlands, even on marked trails. Hiking gear can be rented in Reykjavik.

  • Safety tips: Always inform someone of your route and expected return. Some multiday trails have free huts, but bring your own bedding and leave them as you found them.

  • Guided tours: For a safer, more immersive experience, consider joining guided hiking tours.

Traveling by Bike

A biking day tour is a great way to see Iceland without having to prepare for weeks on the road.Photo from 3.5 Hour Small-Group Mountain Bike Tour in Heidmork Nature Reserve with Transfer from Reykjavik

Biking in Iceland offers a unique and adventurous way to explore, from city tours in Reykjavik to adventurous mountain biking tours

It may not be the first place you think of when considering a biking holiday, but in recent years Iceland has become popular for those wanting a real cycling challenge. If you are experienced enough, biking around the country is a great way to discover the land of fire and ice.

If you choose to bike in Iceland you will experience a multitude of weather conditions and some incredible natural beauty.

If you do decide that you want the challenge, know that preparation is everything. You will experience rain, wind, sand storms, and lots of other changes in the weather. You should also make sure you know how to make minor repairs and try to have plans for just about any situation. If you are going to bike the Ring Road, it’s going to be much more comfortable and safe in summer, and it will probably take longer than you think.

A biking day tour is a great way to see Iceland without having to prepare for weeks on the road.

Bringing your bike to Iceland shouldn’t be too difficult. Most airlines will let you store your bike in the cargo hold for a fee if it is packed in a bike box. When you arrive in Iceland, there is a facility 328 feet (100 meters) outside of the arrivals exit where you can reassemble your bike.

If you want to rent a bike locally, it’s totally possible. You can also bring a bike with you if you travel here on the ferry from Denmark.

Check out the updated cycling trail map for routes and tips.

Explore Iceland via Breathtaking Tours

Iceland offers incredible ways to explore its stunning landscapes, whether day tours, guided tour packages, or helicopter tours. Each option provides a unique and unforgettable experience, making it easy to see the country’s top sights with minimal hassle.

Day Tours

Geysir is one of the stops on the popular golden circle day tour.

Short on time? Day tours maximize your experience in a single day. One of the most popular options is the Golden Circle Tour, which covers:

  • Thingvellir National Park: Where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet.

  • Gullfoss Waterfall: A stunning two-tiered cascade.

  • Geysir Geothermal Area: Home to the erupting Strokkur geyser.

Other exciting day tours include:

Many day tours include pickup and drop-off, making them a hassle-free way to explore. You can also travel at your own pace with self-drive tours across Iceland.

Adventurous Guided Day Tours

Icelandic horses allow you to ride through the landscapes.

For a stress-free adventure, guided tour packages handle accommodation and transportation in Iceland for tourists, as well as itinerary planning from the moment you arrive in Iceland. These packages range from a few days to multiweek explorations and often include add-on activities like:

With an expert guide leading the way, all you have to do is enjoy the journey via the many modes of transportation. When factoring in the cost of transport and lodging, guided tours offer great value for a seamless and enriching Icelandic adventure.

Helicopter Tours

A Helicopter tour is a unique and memorable way to see the incredible landscape of IcelandPhoto from Fascinating 1-Hour Helicopter Tour of Geothermal Sights with Transfer from Reykjavik

For a luxurious and cool means of transportation to take in Iceland’s dramatic scenery, helicopter tours offer breathtaking aerial views of Reykjavik, geothermal areas, and remote locations untouched by crowds. Some helicopter tours even land in secluded spots, giving you an exclusive experience in nature.

FAQ About Transportation in Iceland

Here are some of the most common questions surrounding transportation in Iceland.

What is the Best Way to Get Around Iceland
Most travelers in Iceland rent a car or do self-drive tours for flexibility, with a 4x4 vehicle recommended in winter or for Highland roads. Guided tours are a great alternative for stress-free exploration of major attractions. 

Public transport is limited outside Reykjavik, and while campervans offer a budget-friendly option, domestic flights are rarely needed. Biking and hitchhiking are possible but challenging. Renting a car or joining a tour is the best way to experience Iceland.

What is the Main Transportation in Iceland?
The most common mode of transportation for travelers is renting a car, as it provides the freedom to explore Iceland’s scenic landscapes at their own pace.

Do I Need to Rent a Car in Iceland?

Renting a car is the best option for flexibility, especially for remote road trips. However, guided tours and public transport work well for shorter stays in Reykjavik. For summer, a standard car is fine for main roads. In winter or for exploring the Highlands, a 4x4 is recommended.

Is it Safe to Drive in Iceland?

Yes, but road conditions can be challenging, especially in winter. Check road conditions, weather updates, and ensure you rent the proper vehicle for your travel plans.

Is Transport Expensive in Iceland?
Costs differ based on transportation method, but a single bus ticket in Reykjavik costs just under 5 USD. 

Is There Public Transportation in Iceland?

Public buses (Staeto) operate in Reykjavik and some rural areas, but they are limited. Renting a car or booking tours is more convenient for most travelers.

Are There Taxis or Rideshare Services in Iceland?

Taxis are available but expensive. There are no Uber or Lyft services in Iceland.

Is Fuel Expensive in Iceland?

Yes, gas prices are high. Fuel stations are widely available, but in remote areas, it's best to fill up when possible.

Are There Domestic Flights in Iceland?

Yes, domestic flights connect Reykjavik with Akureyri, Isafjordur, and other remote areas.

Can I Cycle Around Iceland?

Cycling is possible, but Iceland’s weather, strong winds, and long distances make it challenging. It’s best for experienced cyclists or during the summer months.

Choosing the Best Way to Get Around Iceland

The best way to explore Iceland depends on your travel style and schedule. If you’re looking for flexibility, we recommend renting a car or campervan, with options like the 10-Day Circle of Iceland Self-Drive for an unforgettable summer adventure. For a stress-free experience, consider guided tours such as the One-Week Guided Winter Circle of Iceland Tour, which provides expert insights and is perfect for exploring in colder months.

Day tours cover must-see spots like the Golden Circle and South Coast, while multi-day packages handle all logistics for a seamless trip. For a budget-friendly option, public buses and airport transfers make it easy to get around without a car.

No matter how you choose to travel, Iceland’s stunning scenery ensures an unforgettable adventure.

What’s your ideal way to see Iceland? Do you prefer the freedom of a road trip or the ease of a guided tour? Share your thoughts in the comments!

 

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