Whether chasing the northern lights and exploring ice caves in winter or enjoying the midnight sun and road-tripping in the summer, each season offers something unique.
In this article, you’ll discover what Iceland is like in every season- winter, spring, summer, and fall- so you can choose the perfect time based on your interests and travel goals.
Quick Facts:
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Summer / June to August: Ideal for the midnight sun and full access to the country.
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Winter / November to March: Best for northern lights, ice caves, and snowy landscapes.
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Spring / April to May: Fewer crowds, blooming nature, and increasing daylight.
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Fall / September to October: Beautiful colors, fewer tourists, and the northern lights.
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Travel dates: Your dates should depend on what you want to see and do in Iceland.
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Accommodation: Book hotels early to save money and consider renting a car for flexibility.
By the end of this guide, you'll know exactly when to go for the Icelandic experience that best suits you.
Best time to visit Iceland by season
When deciding on the best time to travel to Iceland, it’s important to consider which season suits your preferences best. Iceland experiences four distinct seasons, each offering unique weather conditions, daylight hours, and seasonal activities. Due to its location near the Arctic Circle, Iceland’s weather can be relatively mild but highly unpredictable. 
One of the most significant factors to keep in mind is the dramatic change in daylight throughout the year, ranging from nearly 24 hours of daylight in summer to just a few hours in winter. These seasonal shifts play a key role in shaping the experiences available, with certain attractions and activities only accessible during specific times of the year.
Iceland in Summer
Summer in Iceland, from June to August, is characterized by the mesmerizing midnight sun, which bathes the country in near-constant daylight. These extended hours offer ample time to explore Iceland's diverse landscapes, from cascading waterfalls to black sand beaches.
The warmer temperatures also make it a perfect season for outdoor activities such as horseback riding and going on hiking tours. Summer is the peak season for the number of travelers, so expect more crowds at popular attractions. However, the opportunity to go on tours of the Highlands and indulge in various festivals celebrating Iceland's culture and history makes it a truly memorable time to visit.
Summer Weather & Daylight Hours in Iceland
Summer in Iceland brings mild temperatures around 50–59°F (10–15°C), occasionally reaching up to 68°F (20°C), with mostly sunny days and occasional rain or wind.
Thanks to Iceland’s northern location, daylight nearly spans 24 hours during this season, especially around the summer solstice in late June, creating the Midnight Sun: a natural phenomenon where the sun barely sets and the landscape glows with golden light, allowing endless hours for adventure.
Summer Months in Iceland
Here, you can find more details about each summer month in Iceland:
☀️ June in Iceland
June ushers in the midnight sun, providing nearly 24 hours of daylight. It's ideal for road trips, attending Independence Day celebrations on June 17th, and exploring the Highlands.
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Read more about Iceland in June
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See also all June tours in Iceland
☀️ July in Iceland
July is the warmest month, perfect for exploring remote areas like the Westfjords and participating in local festivals such as Fisherman's Day.
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Read more about Iceland in July
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See also all July tours in Iceland
☀️ August in Iceland
August offers outdoor adventures like kayaking, rafting, and ATV rides. Cultural events such as Þjóðhátíð and Reykjavik Pride also take place this month.
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Read more about Iceland in August
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See also all August tours in Iceland
Iceland in Winter
Iceland's winter months, from late November until March, slowly transform the country into a snow-covered wonderland, with crisp air and shorter days. During this season, travelers can embrace Iceland's ethereal beauty by exploring ice caves, snowmobiling on glaciers, or dipping in geothermal hot springs surrounded by snowy landscapes.
The long nights provide ample opportunity to chase the magical northern lights or even go on a northern lights cruise, while the festive atmosphere in towns around the country allows visitors to enjoy the local Christmas celebrations and the bombastic New Year's Eve. Although the weather can be unpredictable, visiting Iceland in winter offers a unique experience that highlights the country's enchanting allure.
Winter Weather & Daylight Hours in Iceland
Winter in Iceland brings temperatures between 23–36°F (−5 to 2°C), snowy landscapes, and unpredictable weather ranging from calm days to snowstorms and high winds.
Despite the cold, it's a stunning season with frozen waterfalls, snow-covered scenery, and icy vistas. Daylight is minimal, especially in December, with just 4 to 5 hours of light (sunrise around 11:30 AM, sunset at 3:30 PM), but the long nights offer ideal conditions for viewing the northern lights.
Winter Months in Iceland
Here, you can find more details about all the winter months in Iceland:
❄️ November in Iceland
November is ideal for visiting ice caves and spotting the northern lights. The Iceland Airwaves music festival also takes place this month.
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Read more about Iceland in November
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See also all November tours in Iceland
❄️ December in Iceland
December is filled with festive celebrations, including the arrival of the Yule Lads and New Year's Eve fireworks. It's also a prime time for northern lights tours.
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Read more about Iceland in December
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See also all December tours in Iceland
❄️ January in Iceland
January offers a true winter experience with snow-covered landscapes, making it ideal for exploring ice caves, snowmobiling on glaciers, and soaking in geothermal hot springs. The limited daylight hours provide excellent opportunities to witness the northern lights.
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Read more about Iceland in January
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See also all January tours in Iceland
❄️ February in Iceland
February continues the winter wonderland theme, with opportunities for ice caving, glacier hiking, and northern lights tours. The Thorri festival during this month offers a taste of traditional Icelandic cuisine.
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Read more about Iceland in February
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See also all February tours in Iceland
❄️ March in Iceland
March marks the transition from winter to spring, with increasing daylight hours. It's a great time for ice caving, snorkeling in Silfra, and witnessing the northern lights.
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Read more about Iceland in March
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See also all March tours in Iceland
Iceland in Spring
Spring in Iceland, typically from April to May, offers a delightful blend of mild weather and blossoming landscapes. As the snow begins to recede, visitors can enjoy longer daylight hours and fewer crowds at iconic attractions before the high season of the summer starts.
Additionally, spring is an ideal time for birdwatching enthusiasts, as migratory birds, including the charming puffin, return to nest along the rugged cliffs. It's also the last chance to see the northern lights before it gets too bright. Overall, spring provides a serene and picturesque setting for exploring Iceland.
Spring Weather & Daylight Hours in Iceland
Spring in Iceland brings rapidly changing weather and longer days, with temperatures ranging from 37–50°F (3–10°C) and occasional snow, rain, and sun in a single day.
Daylight increases quickly—from about 13–14 hours in April (sunrise around 6 AM, sunset at 8 PM) to 20–21 hours by late May—making it a lively time to explore Iceland’s blooming landscapes and natural beauty.
Spring Months in Iceland
Here is more information about each month in Iceland during spring:
🌱 April in Iceland
April brings milder temperatures and the onset of spring. It's the last month to catch the northern lights and a good time for Super Jeep tours and puffin watching.
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Read more about Iceland in April
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See also all April tours in Iceland
🌱 May in Iceland
May offers long daylight hours and blooming landscapes, perfect for hiking, horseback riding, and diving in Silfra. The Reykjavik Arts Festival also takes place this month.
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Read more about Iceland in May
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See also all May tours in Iceland
Iceland in Fall
Autumn in Iceland starts in September and lasts until the end of November, when winter slowly creeps in. The fall season in Iceland displays a captivating transformation as the vibrant hues of fall overtake the landscape. This period offers a more tranquil atmosphere as travelers' numbers dwindle and the countryside is adorned with golden foliage.
With cooler temperatures setting in, visitors can still enjoy outdoor pursuits such as hiking and exploring geothermal hot springs without the summer crowds. Fall also brings the return of darker skies, so the chance of seeing the elusive aurora borealis returns. Visiting Iceland in the fall promises a unique blend of natural beauty, space to roam, and opportunities for unforgettable experiences.
Fall Weather & Daylight Hours in Iceland
During fall in Iceland, temperatures range from 41–50°F (5–10°C) but can dip below freezing as winter nears. The weather is unpredictable, shifting from sunny to windy and rainy, but the season paints the landscape in vivid red, orange, and yellow tones.
Daylight decreases steadily from about 12–13 hours in September (sunrise around 6:30 AM, sunset at 7:30 PM) to 8–9 hours by late October (sunrise near 9 AM, sunset around 5 PM). These darker evenings offer excellent chances to see the northern lights.
Fall Months in Iceland
Here are more details about the Autumn months in Iceland:
🍂 September in Iceland
September brings autumn colors and the return of the northern lights. It's a quieter time, ideal for sightseeing and enjoying cultural events like the Reykjavik International Film Festival.
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Read more about Iceland in September
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See also all September tours in Iceland
🍂 October in Iceland
October offers a mix of summer and winter activities, with opportunities for aurora spotting and enjoying the autumn landscape. The Imagine Peace Tower is also lit this month.
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Read more about Iceland in October
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See also all October tours in Iceland
When to Visit Iceland for Seasonal Activities?
Because of the wide range of different activities and things to do in Iceland, it can be helpful to break down what activities are possible depending on the time of year.
Of course, there are plenty of things you can do any time of year, such as engaging in delicious food tours in Reykjavik or exploring waterfalls on the south coast, but below are a few of the seasonal-dependent activities that might make or break when you'd want to visit Iceland.
Best time to see the northern lights in Iceland
The best time to see the northern lights in Iceland is during the dark winter months, from late September to late March. This period provides the longest and darkest nights, increasing the chances of spotting these ethereal lights. However, peak viewing season is between November and February, when nights are at their longest.
Keep in mind that while this mesmerizing phenomenon is largely dependent on solar activity and clear skies, it is also important to venture away from city lights to areas with less light pollution for the best viewing experience. This is why you may want to book northern lights hotels to maximize your chances. Then, cross your fingers and enjoy the show!
Best time to go whale watching in Iceland
The best time to go whale watching in Iceland typically falls between April and October, with peak season occurring in the summer months of June, July, and August.
During this period, the seas around Iceland become a feeding ground for multiple species of whales, resulting in a higher probability of sightings. Minke whales, humpback whales, and white-beaked dolphins are commonly sighted during these months.
However, orcas and dolphins are most commonly spotted during the winter months, specifically from February to March, when Breidafjordur Bay becomes a feeding ground full of herring, which can be spotted on this Snaefellsnes whale-watching tour. You can also keep in mind that whale-watching tours are less crowded during the winter, which is another advantage.
Best time to go ice caving in Iceland
The optimal time for ice caving in Iceland is during the colder months, typically from November to April. During this period, the temperatures drop sufficiently to freeze the glacial ice caves, making them safe and stable to explore. That's when the Crystal Ice Cave is accessible, and ice caves are at their most spectacular, with the clear blue ice illuminated by the sunlight.
It's important to note that ice caving should always be undertaken with a guide on professional ice cave tours.
During the summer, most ice caves become too unstable to be visited safely, with two exceptions! You can still visit the ice cave at Katla, near the town of Vik on Iceland's south coast. Additionally, you can visit the ice cave tunnel in Langjokull, which was carved into the glacier itself.
Best time to take a road trip in Iceland
The best time to embark on a road trip in Iceland is arguably the summer months, from June to August. It's a great time to rent a car and make use of the long hours of daylight, which offer ample time to explore the country's breathtaking landscapes.
The weather is also generally warmer, and roads, including those leading to the highlands, are fully accessible. For a fully optimized road trip, there are plenty of summer self-drive tours to choose from.
However, if viewing the northern lights is on your bucket list, consider a road trip between September and March when they are visible after sunset.
Be mindful that winter driving can be challenging due to unpredictable weather and shorter days, and renting a 4x4 car is recommended to stay safe. Make sure to always check road conditions and the weather before heading out each day.
Check out the winter self-drive tours available, which include itineraries, tours and tickets, and pre-booked accommodations around the country.
Best time to visit the Blue Lagoon
The Blue Lagoon, one of Iceland's most popular attractions, is open year-round and offers unique experiences in different seasons. During summer (June-August), you can enjoy extended daylight hours and warmer temperatures, which makes lounging in the geothermal spa an enchanting experience under the midnight sun.
However, for those seeking to view the northern lights while relaxing in the warm waters, the best time to visit is during the winter months (September to March), although keep in mind that daylight is significantly shorter during this time. Regardless of the season, this warm lagoon often gets busy, so it's advisable to book your tickets to the Blue Lagoon well in advance and try to go early in the morning or later in the evening when it's less crowded. There's also a wide variety of Blue Lagoon tours that incorporate other activities with a visit to the famous geothermal spa.
Best time to visit hot springs in Iceland
Hot springs in Iceland can be enjoyed throughout the year, each season offering its unique charm. During the summer months, from June to August, the milder weather and extended daylight hours allow for more flexible planning. Visiting during the midnight sun can add an extra layer of enchantment to your hot springs experience.
However, many people find the contrast of Iceland's chilly winter temperatures and the warm geothermal waters irresistible. There's also a chance to see the northern lights while you soak, creating a truly unique experience.
Best time to see the midnight sun in Iceland
The phenomenon of the midnight sun in Iceland, when the sun is visible at midnight, can be experienced in Iceland during the summer months due to its location near the Arctic Circle. However, the peak time to witness this breathtaking natural event is around the summer solstice, which typically falls between June 20th and 22nd.
During this time, the sun barely dips below the horizon, and daylight extends into the night as the sky turns pink and purple during a long-lasting twilight period. This provides plenty of opportunities for late-night sightseeing, photography, and exciting midnight sun tours.
Best time to go camping in Iceland
For camping enthusiasts, the best time to go camping in Iceland is during the summer months, particularly from June through August. This period offers milder weather conditions and extended daylight hours. All the camping sites around the country, including those in more remote highland locations, are generally open and accessible during this period. To keep your luggage light, you can simply rent camping equipment during your stay in the country.
While camping in other seasons is possible, winter camping can be particularly challenging due to harsh weather conditions, limited daylight, and the closure of many campsites. Keep in mind that no matter the season, camping outside of designated camping sites is illegal, including parking campervans overnight.
Best time to go river rafting in Iceland
The ideal time for river rafting in Iceland typically falls within the summer months, from June to early September. That's when the weather is warmer, and the snowmelt from the mountains feeds the rivers, creating thrilling white-water conditions ideal for rafting. If you're traveling with children, you could even embark on this river rafting tour in North Iceland.
Although the summer months are best, the season can start as early as May and extend into September, depending on weather conditions.
Best time to go birdwatching in Iceland
For birdwatching enthusiasts, the best time to birdwatch in Iceland is during the summer months, specifically from April to August. This is when you'll get to witness the arrival of millions of migratory birds, including the popular puffins, who come to breed on Iceland's cliffs. June and July are particularly rewarding for puffin spotting, such as the Puffin Express tour from Reykjavik harbor.
Also, with the summer's extended daylight hours, you have plenty of time to observe these feathered creatures in their natural habitat. Locations like the Latrabjarg cliffs in the Westfjords, Lake Myvatn in the north, and the Westman Islands are prime spots for birdwatching during this period. However, remember to respect the birds' nesting areas and observe from a safe distance to avoid causing any disturbance.
Peak, Shoulder, and Off-Peak Seasons Explained
It's good to know what time of year is most popular for visitors in Iceland. Iceland's travel seasons can be broadly categorized into the peak season, shoulder season, and off-peak season. Whether you're looking to go with the flow or avoid the crowds, this is how the travel seasons break down.
Peak season in Iceland
The peak season is during the summer months, from June to August. This is because of the long hours of daylight, the warmer weather, and the opportunity to engage in sightseeing around the country and go on road trips on the Ring Road. The peak season shortly returns around the time of Christmas and New Year's, during the last half of December into early January, as people visit to experience the festive atmosphere in Iceland during this period of the year.
Shoulder season in Iceland
The shoulder season splits in two, the first being in spring (April - May) and the second during autumn (September - October). During those periods, it's still relatively warm compared to the cold winter, and visitors can comfortably travel between attractions without much worry about snow. The days are certainly shorter than during the bright summer but still give plenty of time for sightseeing. You could even see the northern lights if conditions are right during April or October, even though it's not the prime season for aurora hunting.
Low season in Iceland
Lastly, the off-peak season from November to March (minus the Christmas season!) presents the coldest weather conditions but also the greatest opportunities to see the northern lights and go glacier hiking, dog-sledding, or skiing. Note that daylight is very limited in the winter months, and certain areas may be inaccessible due to weather conditions, such as the Westfjords and the Highlands.
FAQs about the best time to go to Iceland
Can I visit Iceland in winter?
Yes, Iceland can be visited in winter. This is the best time to see the northern lights. However, keep in mind that the weather can be unpredictable and daylight hours are reduced. There is a wide range of winter tours and packages in Iceland that you can explore.
Are the northern lights visible during the summer in Iceland?
The northern lights are not visible in summer due to the long daylight hours. The best time to see them is during clear, dark nights from late September to early April. For the best chance to see these elusive lights, there are a lot of northern lights tours to choose from during the winter.
Is it possible to visit the Golden Circle year-round?
Yes, the Golden Circle is open any time of the year and is conveniently located close to Reykjavik. If you're driving yourself, it's a good idea to rent a 4x4 vehicle if you're going there during the winter in case the roads are snowy. If you don't want to drive, there is a wide variety of Golden Circle tours to choose from.
What should I wear when visiting Iceland in the winter?
During winter in Iceland, it's important to dress in layers to stay warm and comfortable. Start with thermal underwear and add layers such as a fleece jacket or wool sweater. Over this, wear a windproof and waterproof outer layer. Don't forget to wear insulated, waterproof boots with a good grip, as the streets can become icy. Warm socks, gloves, hats, and scarves are also essential to protect against the cold.
What should I wear when visiting Iceland in the summer?
Even in summer, the weather in Iceland can be unpredictable. Pack layers, including a warm jacket, a waterproof outer layer, hat, gloves, sturdy footwear, and warm socks. Don't forget your swimsuit for geothermal lagoon visits! You can read our Ultimate Guide on What to Wear in Iceland for tips about dressing appropriately any time of year.
Can I rent a car and drive in Iceland any time of the year?
Yes, renting a car in Iceland is a popular way to explore the country. Do note that weather conditions can make driving challenging, especially in winter. Always check road conditions and weather forecasts before setting out.
When would you most like to visit Iceland? If you have been to Iceland, what time of year did you visit? Let us know in the comments below!
